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"Greenwheel" for bikes...hmmmm...

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  • "Greenwheel" for bikes...hmmmm...

    Just saw this:



    From the article:

    "The next time you change a bike tire, think about upgrading your power as well. Scientists at MIT are testing a new power generation, storage and propulsion system known as the GreenWheel that will turn any pedal bicycle into an electric hog.

    "Just take the wheel off, put a GreenWheel equipped wheel on in its place, plug it in and it should work just fine," said Ryan Chin, one of the GreenWheel designers. "The whole thing has been designed so all the parts except the throttle are enclosed in the wheel."

    From the outside, the GreenWheel has the radius of a small dinner plate and is about 2 inches thick. Inside the aluminum frame sits the three major GreenWheel components: an electric generator, batteries and an electric motor."

    Nothing really new about this, except for MIT's encapsulation of both motor/generator and the batteries, plus addition of a wireless throttle.

    There is another company (or two or three...) that make "hub motors" which can go on each corner of a car. Again, nothing new.

    Here's my idea, addressed to our little Festiva world of home mechanics:

    Take a Festiva or Aspire rear axle assembly. Remove one brake assembly. Adapt a hub motor with regen capability to attach to car axle. This motor should be capable of around 15 to 25 hp. No gearing is necessary.

    The rear brake on that side will disappear, but the parking brake will remain on the unmodded side. May have to disconnect the hydraulic brake line if it doesn't work right with only one side, I'm not sure. Someone else can answer that question.

    This car ain't designed for high speed cross country runs. It's a "city car," where hard braking at higher speeds won't be likely. (I drove my old Chevette with bad rear brakes for years with no problems, so this shouldn't really be a big deal if you're careful.)

    The battery pack will be in the car, not in the hubs or on the axle. Any flavor of batteries will work. Lead acid is cheapest.

    Install a plug in on car charger for a 110 volt outlet and remember, you also have regen braking for some recharge capability.

    Here's the deal:

    The "electric wheel" is primarily for starting from a stop or accelerating from lower speeds. It won't drive the whole car on it's own for awhile (though it would work as a back up if your engine failed or you ran out of gas). This would help increase city fuel economy by reducing engine acceleration loads. Your battery pack would not be very large. Maybe four to eight standard car batteries?

    You'd mainly use it to accelerate to about 20 to 30 mph, tops. You'd have an additional 15 to 25 hp with instant torque to get going. This would save wear and tear on your clutch, too!

    The controls would be SIMPLE. I'd probably just mount mine on the dash near the steering wheel. It would be a pushbutton. Push it and the electric motor kicks in to provide a set acceleration mode up to a certain RPM preset. Then it turns off. Your acceleration is adjusted by how much gas you give it with the ICE (internal combustion engine).

    Don't want the assist? Don't push the button.

    Want more than one type of assist? Install more than one button! Each button would have more or less "time on."

    One more thing:

    Attached to your brake pedal is a shut off, for when you brake for any reason during the electric motor's preset acceleration curve.

    It could be more complicated from here (ex., tying in a potentiometer to the gas pedal for "foot powered" electric assist), but you get the idea.

    You'd save gas from not having to "ICE" so much on acceleration.

    I'm guessing the following:

    1. Most of the cost will be getting the hub motors in the appropriate size and hp, and then adapting a bracket and four bolt wheel hub to fit them to a Festiva rear axle and attach a Festiva or Aspire wheel.

    2. Install won't require removing the rear axle. Take off one side and install the hub motor component. Install the batteries you will use inside the car. Install the pushbutton on your dash or steering wheel and the brake cut off. Install any other electronic controls. Hook up the electronics. Fab up parking brake control for the remaining rear brake.

    This would rock as a DIY kit!

    I'd call it the Festiva CAHybrid. ("CA" for "cheapass.") Priuses have "Hybrid Drive" on their trunks. We'd have something cruder.

    Even the score between our cars and Priuses in the city.

    Comments?

    Karl
    Last edited by Safety Guy; 02-21-2009, 12:00 PM.
    '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
    '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
    '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
    '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
    '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

  • #2
    sounds like a good plan, seems like it could actually work, with some modification.

    Comment


    • #3
      the two primary hurdles you've identified, cost and fabrication, are the only things I see holding it back. The cost is what's stopped me from doing something similar.
      Jim DeAngelis

      kittens give Morbo gas!!



      Bright Blue 93 GL (1.6 8v, 5spd) (Hula-Baloo)
      Performance Red 94 Aspire SE (Stimpson)

      Comment


      • #4
        you could put them on both sides in the back....the Festy does not need rear brakes...lol..my other one has not had rear brakes for years and it actually stops better then my Sport.
        "FLTG4LIFE" @FINALLEVEL , "PBH"
        89L Silver EFI auto
        91GL Green Auto DD
        There ain't no rest for the wicked
        until we close our eyes for good.
        I will sleep when I die!
        I'm a little hunk of tin, nobody knows what shape I'm in. I've got four wheels and a running board, I'm not a Chevy, I'M A FORD!

        Comment


        • #5
          The problem with both rears replaced with motors is you lose your e-brake. For those who've had bad ones for ages, I guess that's not much of a loss!

          Karl
          '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
          '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
          '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
          '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
          '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

          Comment


          • #6
            a few years back somone made a mini with 4 wheel motors. look into it. see what they did.
            88 mustang 427 stroker garrett t-76 turbo best run 8.86@ 151.56



            91 red gl festiva the $50 daily driver <--toast
            WANTED 78-80 FORD FIESTA (PREF GHIA)

            Comment


            • #7
              Ohsoslow wrote:

              "a few years back somone made a mini with 4 wheel motors. look into it. see what they did."

              I remember seeing a New Mini with four electric hub motors. I think it was an experimental model in the UK. Can you spell E-X-P-E-N-S-I-V-E?

              Those motors were easily 30 or 50 hp each.

              I just want reduced gas consumption upon acceleration, so even one 7 or 8 hp motor may work well to reduce that engine load. Imagine if every time you took off from a stop, four or five Olympic track and field athletes pushed your car to 20 mph as you eased the gas pedal down. Then when you slowed down, you got some charge back into your batteries. When you got home, you could plug it in and recharge the system in an hour or so; ready for the next trip.

              I bet that would give you 5 to 10 better mpg in the city.

              Karl
              '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
              '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
              '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
              '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
              '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

              Comment


              • #8
                i wasnt saying to copy there set up i was saying to looking into thers so maybe you could find there manufaturers and such and copy there research..... should save you a ton of time and money.

                you also need to think more about the small gain you will get from doing this verse the weight it will add to the car and adversly affect milage, and unsprung weight...
                when you do master this its going to be a paperwork nightmare to get it dot legal.
                88 mustang 427 stroker garrett t-76 turbo best run 8.86@ 151.56



                91 red gl festiva the $50 daily driver <--toast
                WANTED 78-80 FORD FIESTA (PREF GHIA)

                Comment


                • #9
                  Who said anything about "legal?"

                  It's the gubment that wanted me to go out and buy a gas guzzling SUV to be "patriotic!" Now they're gonna use my tax money to bail out Detroit. I didn't give them permission!

                  The hub shouldn't add too much because it's taking the place of the brake drum. The extra batteries will only be three to five. The rear seat will be taken out, saving the weight of about one to 1.5 batteries. I figure it may add the weight of one skinny passenger in the back.

                  Karl
                  '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
                  '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
                  '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
                  '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
                  '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    im with you on the "legal" piont.
                    should be intresting, keep us posted
                    88 mustang 427 stroker garrett t-76 turbo best run 8.86@ 151.56



                    91 red gl festiva the $50 daily driver <--toast
                    WANTED 78-80 FORD FIESTA (PREF GHIA)

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      Look for "Pancake Motors" on the web. Here's one link for example. I think this one is rated too low in RPM though. But is it a little over 2 hp.
                      Servo and stepping motor drives for OEM, automation, robotics, simulation, CNC and more. Order online, next day delivery.
                      Last edited by CharlieZ; 02-23-2009, 10:14 PM. Reason: typo

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