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Lower pulley timing marks: B3 vs. B6

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  • Lower pulley timing marks: B3 vs. B6

    My new engine is running sluggish and I need to make sure timing is correct. I had to put on my own distributor as it didn't come with one.

    I have the timing covers and pulleys off now. I checked the crank and cam marks and they line up fine. (So much for my theory that I was off a tooth.)

    I had become under the impression that lower pulley timing marks between B3 and B6 were different, and I had changed my old lower pulley mark to match the B6 lower pulley (or what I thought was it's original lower pulley--maybe I got it from somewhere else?) mark. They were considerably different locations.

    My B3 lower pulleys have two scratched mark locations right near the lone pointer when everything is TDC, as in the shop manual. This is just to the left of 12 o'clock.

    The B6 (?) lower pulley has one scratch mark at around 1 o'clock or one-thirty position.

    Rockauto indicates timing cover gasket sets are the same for B3 and B6. I think timing covers are the same, with same pointer locations, etc.

    I'll paint the markers & put everything back together and put the timing light on it. I hope I'm just way off timing.

    I had timed my old B6 with the changed mark. Maybe that shortened the head gasket seal somehow? I'm pretty sure changing the timing mark on the pulley didn't help.

    Any ideas or advice welcome!

    Karl
    '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
    '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
    '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
    '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
    '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

  • #2
    I think this is my main question:

    If I've been driving way out of timing for awhile, would that hurt the engine at all?

    Karl
    '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
    '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
    '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
    '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
    '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

    Comment


    • #3
      As long as your not hearing detonation (which you cannot always hear) and are running good fuel, you should be ok.

      Have you tried just moving the dizzy by "feel" thats what i would do.
      -M3NTAL MARK! Woo!!

      Comment


      • #4
        Yep, I adjusted the distributor by sound and feel.

        Karl
        '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
        '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
        '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
        '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
        '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

        Comment


        • #5
          I forgot to say "thanks M3NTAL!"



          This morning I messed with the idle and put on the timing light. I think I was way advanced. Now it's lined up with the pointer, per the shop manual.

          A test drive showed improvement, especially at low speeds. When Trying to hurry up to 35mph however, there is still some hesitation. I'll get me some better timing tools and try again soon.

          1. Not sure I grounded the STI black single connector properly. I hooked a wire to the nearest radiator overflow stud under the 10mm nut. Not sure that grounded it enough, or that sticking the bare wire into the connector did the trick. I'll get out my soldering set and do up a pin on the end of the wire, and maybe a U hook on the other end. (I'd like to keep this wire under the hood ready to use.)

          2. I couldn't find my new HF timing light. Oh, and BTW, I just thought I didn't check the advance dial on the end of my old one! Have to check that. Hmmm. Trying to be thorough and I still messed up!

          3. Also want to get a good tach to hook up under the hood. I might go for that Craftsman timing light with tach after all.

          I just need to refine my tools and technique.

          Then another Seafoam treatment!

          Or two...

          Karl
          Last edited by Safety Guy; 05-08-2014, 09:07 AM.
          '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
          '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
          '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
          '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
          '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

          Comment


          • #6
            Im kinda lost in this thread, my head is stuffed full of other things right now cramming for UsCG tests, but it would make sense to me that if your using a b3 pulley, use a b3 cover too. If your using a b6 pulley, use the b6 cover.

            I know you dont drive her too hard but you can blow the HG quick if you go revving it high under load, or even drive it easy for a long time way out of time.

            Rmoltis just bumped an old thread where arty posted how to set timing in the second post. You can ignore all the other posts in that thread but arty's post is what I was trying to explain to you awhile back about how I used to time my cars... I used less words and detail.

            Anymore i just do it by ear and feel. Flick the throttle open and adjusts till it starts getting laggy pick up after flicking he throttle, then turn it back slowly till it idles lowest with no lag. Drive it if it dont feel right adjust more. Gotta hit high rpms too cause if you dont have enough advance the engine wont want to rev to 6k it will take forever.
            2008 Kia Rio- new beater
            1987 F-150- revived and CLEAN!!!
            1987 Suzuki Dual Sport- fun beater bike
            1993 Festiva- Fiona, DD
            1997 Aspire- Peaspire, Refurb'd, sold
            1997 Aspire- Babyspire, DD
            1994 Aspire - Project Kiazord
            1994 Aspire- Crustyspire, RIP



            "If it moves, grease it, if it don't, paint it, and if it ain't broke don't fix it!"

            Comment


            • #7
              Thanks Matt. What's the title of that thread?

              Karl
              '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
              '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
              '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
              '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
              '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by FestYboy View Post
                purchace a vacuum gauge. with engine warm, take a reading of intake vacuum pressure. shut down or disable ignition advance control and increase mechanical timing. take another reading. continue process untill engine vacuum reaches a maximum (no vacuum increase with subsiquent timing increase). NOTE: base idle must be reset each time the timing is adjusted (use 700rpm as a constant). once maximum vacuum is reached, enable advance control, testdrive and listen for ping or knock. if any is heard, decrease mechanical advance by 2* and re-test.

                The reason I say to ignore the other posts is because it's relevant to his car specifically and not yours. I have a B pillar apparatus with rpm and vacuum gauge mounted that I jam between the battery and radiator support with power/ground wires wrapped together and vacuum tube with a T on it and tach signal wire ready to be attached. I use the aligator clips from the timing light to hold the power and ground wires to the battery lol. Works great just wish I hadn't skimped on the gauges.

                Funny story, not really, I spent 20 minutes digging it up untangling it and hooking it up to the b6t when rob was over, then realized I misplaced my lower timing cover(i have it cut out to have the timing marks line up and be held on by 1 bolt)so we ended up doing it by ear anyway.. Haha i tried.
                Last edited by zoom zoom; 05-08-2014, 09:51 PM.
                2008 Kia Rio- new beater
                1987 F-150- revived and CLEAN!!!
                1987 Suzuki Dual Sport- fun beater bike
                1993 Festiva- Fiona, DD
                1997 Aspire- Peaspire, Refurb'd, sold
                1997 Aspire- Babyspire, DD
                1994 Aspire - Project Kiazord
                1994 Aspire- Crustyspire, RIP



                "If it moves, grease it, if it don't, paint it, and if it ain't broke don't fix it!"

                Comment


                • #9
                  Originally posted by zoom zoom View Post
                  Rmoltis just bumped an old thread where arty posted how to set timing in the second post. You can ignore all the other posts in that thread but arty's post is what I was trying to explain to you awhile back about how I used to time my cars... I used less words and detail.
                  hey thats my thread! And dont ignore the other posts :-P
                  i finally got everything dialed in spot on today. :-D


                  and yes i like to use a lot of words to decribe everything lol.

                  but i figure its the write up i would have loved to have found online on any forum anywhere.
                  because it explains many different variables that may or may not match up with other peoples problems.

                  the main thing that didnt work for me was using the vacuum guage for ignition timing.
                  it would get a nice and high engine idle vacuum.
                  but when you would try and accellerate there would be much resistance from the piston fighting the expanding mixture, and wouldnt make good power above 4500rpm.
                  now i dont use engine vacuum as a starting point for timing.

                  i just use;
                  1.)distributor for timing adjust
                  2.)adjustable fuel pressure regulator to change the air fuel ratios to e10 and position peak torque rpm with.
                  3.)engine idle mixture screw
                  4.)sti connector jumper
                  5.)scanguage II for real time data such as; engine load, ignition timing, idle rpm, coolant temp F, and sometimes 02 sensor feedback.


                  here is the thread btw, i added as much information as possible to explain many things,
                  and even what some of them may feel like driving in the car.



                  good luck with your troubles, hey safety guy tho, if you had an afpr it would really help you dial in the correct afr's for e10
                  which the stock fpr wont adjust for since its out of the psi range it delivers.
                  just a though tho.
                  Last edited by rmoltis; 05-08-2014, 09:57 PM.
                  Running 40psi.....in my tires.



                  http://aspire.b1.jcink.com/index.php?showtopic=611&st=0

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Yeah, been working with a cheap autozone timing light trying to get the B6 in time. But kinda hard when I can't get the engine to idle at the right speed.
                    I can get the timing dead on at 8* BTDC (Factory spec) when it idles at 1100 or 1200 RPMs, but at 900 RPMS or lower, the timing mark bounces on the timing scale by about 1-2 degrees. That and the pickup is terrible.
                    1991 Ford Festiva BP (Full Aspire/Rio Swap) (337k Miles) (Around 95k Engine)
                    2002 Chevy Cavalier LS Sport 2.2L DOHC Ecotec (Threw a Rod)
                    1998 Chevy Monte Carlo LS 3.1 V6 (225k miles) Best MPG = 28

                    Comment


                    • #11
                      It sounds like we need to have a "Timing Clinic" at Ohiostiva.

                      Who agrees with me?

                      Karl
                      '93GL "Prettystiva" ticking B3 and 5 speed, backup DD; full swaps in spring!
                      '91L "AquaMutt" my '91L; B6 swap/5 speed & Aspire brakes, DD/work car
                      '92L "Twinstiva" 5sp, salvage titled, waiting for repairs...
                      '93GL "Luxstiva," '94 B6 engine & ATX; needs overhauled
                      '89L "Muttstiva," now a storage bin, future trailer project

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        Originally posted by Safety Guy View Post
                        It sounds like we need to have a "Timing Clinic" at Ohiostiva.

                        Who agrees with me?

                        Karl
                        :thumbs_up:
                        1991 Ford Festiva BP (Full Aspire/Rio Swap) (337k Miles) (Around 95k Engine)
                        2002 Chevy Cavalier LS Sport 2.2L DOHC Ecotec (Threw a Rod)
                        1998 Chevy Monte Carlo LS 3.1 V6 (225k miles) Best MPG = 28

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Lol too bad my flight gets back around 9:30pm on the 24th or else I'd make it.
                          Especially since its in my city!!

                          How come when these come to my town I can't go!!!!!
                          Ahhhhh!!!
                          Running 40psi.....in my tires.



                          http://aspire.b1.jcink.com/index.php?showtopic=611&st=0

                          Comment


                          • #14
                            Karl, I ground STI to strut opening in fender. Using a piece of stiff copper wire, I stick one end in white plastic connector, jam other end between strut and fender. Good ground.
                            Original owner of silver grey carburetted 1989 Festiva. 105k km as of June 2006. 140k km as of June 2021.

                            Comment


                            • #15
                              I cannot see the timing mark on my B6 crankshaft pulleys.
                              I cannot feel any notch either.
                              I should have marked TDC before I installed the cylinder head.
                              Oh well. Sound and feel time (+ a little Gunson flame color).
                              Last edited by bravekozak; 05-22-2014, 05:06 PM.

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